ISAS Insights

India’s recent Anti-Satellite weapons (ASAT) test has extended its strategic deterrent into outer space. Built upon India’s Ballistic Missile Defence (BMD) program, an ASAT capability allows India to bridge the gap with China in the weaponisation of outer space but also makes New Delhi a major stakeholder in any future negotiations over arms control in outer space. This paper outlines India’s ASAT capabilities, underlines the similarities and differences between its BMD and ASAT program and highlights the changes in India’s approach to strategic weapons systems and what it means for India’s emergence as a great power.