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    ISAS Working Papers

    Long-term studies on trends and issues in South Asia

    306 : Assam’s National Register of Citizenship: Background, Process and Impact of the Final Draft

    Amit Ranjan

    5 September 2018

    The release of the final draft of the National Register of Citizenship for the Indian state of Assam has created anxiety among four million people whose names are not in the final draft. It is not clear what will happen to those whose names may not appear in the final list, which will follow this draft. Where will they go? The Bangladeshi government has repeatedly maintained that there are no “illegal” Bangladeshi citizens living in India. After the release of the final draft, to allay the fears of those whose names are not in the draft list that they may be stripped of Indian citizenship status, the Indian government and its institutions have maintained that, for now, they are not going to take any such steps.